The Cathedral of Lima is a religious monument of great architectural value and historical significance, reflecting the influence of religious art in the Peruvian capital. It was built on the site of the Inca sanctuary of Puma Inti and the palace of Prince Sinchi Puma, a direct descendant of the Inca ruler Sinchi Roca. The cathedral was founded in 1535, at the same time as the city of Lima itself by Francisco Pizarro. Today, it stands on the central Plaza Mayor.
In 1977, the remains of the conquistador Francisco Pizarro—the founder of Lima—were discovered inside. The cathedral is notable for its beautiful façade, which combines Renaissance and Neoclassical styles. Its main attraction is the tomb of Francisco Pizarro, the Spanish conqueror who overthrew the Inca Empire.
In the old sacristy and adjoining rooms lies the Museum of Religious Art. Highlights include the fully gilded main altar, as well as the intricately carved and richly decorated Rococo-style choir stalls. The church also serves as the burial site of several figures who played important roles in Peru’s history after colonization.
The cathedral is flanked by two buildings dating back to colonial times: the Archbishop’s Palace and the Parroquia del Sagrario.
